Export of wheat from Russia within the last 7 years
Grain crops in whole and wheat particularly is one of important spheres of the Russian export. According to official statistics data from customs bodies, 10 FEACN group (cereals) takes the 9th place in a structure of Russian export in the first half of the year 2012. Thus wheat is leading among the other grain crops in the Russian export - according to the customs statistics for January-June, 2012, wheat has 73 % cost of exported cereals. Therefore we'll start research of grain crops export from Russia with wheat which is presented in the customs qualifier under FEACN code 1001.
Fluctuations of both natural and cost volumes of wheat deliveries from Russia was observed since 2006. Thus the annual tonnage of wheat export from Russia is within the range of 10-17 million tons. The volume of deliveries decrease in even years, and increase in odd years.
Export of Russian wheat in 2006-2012 (1 half of the year) |
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Year |
Tons |
Mln.USD |
USD/ton |
2006 |
9 909 804 |
1 395 |
141 |
2007 |
14 424 373 |
3 609 |
250 |
2008 |
11 718 319 |
2 878 |
246 |
2009 |
16 815 634 |
2 752 |
164 |
2010 |
10 960 222 |
1 907 |
174 |
2011 |
15 067 810 |
3 643 |
242 |
2012-6 months |
6 037 389 |
1 576 |
261 |
The average export price for Russian wheat fluctuates from time to time as well, but this happens in two-years "half-cycles".
The year 2010 was the worst in the respect of gains from export; because of extraordinary summer heat in the territory of Russia in August, the government had to declare ban for grain crops export (wheat, meslin, barley, rye, corn and flour) which lasted till July, 1st, 2011. Nevertheless, after cancellation of embargo Russia has not only restored the volume of deliveries within the second half of the year 2011 almost to the level of the most successful year 2009, but has also provided the maximum cost volume of wheat export for the last 7 years - 3,63 billion dollars, thanks to increase of the world prices for grain crops.
Receiving countries of the Russian wheat
The table presents results of grouping of customs statistics data for six and a half years, for leading countries which receive the Russian wheat.
Wheat export according to destination country |
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Receiving country |
Tons |
Mln USD |
USD/ton |
EGYPT |
25 698 509 |
5 377 |
209 |
TURKEY |
9 315 861 |
1 932 |
207 |
INDIA |
3 154 228 |
650 |
206 |
YEMEN |
3 021 646 |
659 |
218 |
AZERBAIJAN |
2 992 810 |
599 |
200 |
BANGLADESH |
2 706 749 |
481 |
178 |
LIBYA |
2 556 162 |
547 |
214 |
ISRAEL |
2 482 279 |
479 |
193 |
GEORGIA |
2 388 317 |
466 |
195 |
SYRIA |
2 342 934 |
420 |
179 |
Other |
28 274 057 |
6 149 |
217 |
Egypt remains the leading wheat buyer over all examined years and imports almost third of all wheat export from Russia. Turkey which share has considerably increased in 2008-2012 takes the second place. Previously India was the second biggest importer of wheat from Russia. In general the second tier of receiving countries has changed within the last 5 years. In the first half of the year 2012 the first ten included the European countries: Italy and Greece (7 and 9 places respectively) with volumes of 155 and 117 thousand tons.
Leading exporters of wheat from Russia
ООО «Международная Зерновая Компания» is the leader in working with receiving countries. The other positions of the rating vary dramatically. The tables below present TOP-10 exporters of wheat in 2007 and 2011 respectively.
Leading wheat exporters in 2007 |
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PTN |
Exporter |
Tons |
Mln. USD |
USD/ton |
7708525142 |
ООО"МЕЖДУНАРОДНАЯ ЗЕРНОВАЯ КОМПАНИЯ" |
1 824 593 |
464 |
254 |
2309079754 |
ООО"РОСИНТЕРАГРОСЕРВИС" |
1 430 289 |
370 |
259 |
7743084941 |
ООО "БУНГЕ СНГ" |
782 981 |
195 |
249 |
6154070922 |
"ЮГТРАНЗИТЭКСПОРТ" ООО |
741 455 |
157 |
212 |
7710289975 |
ООО "ЛУИС ДРЕЙФУС ВОСТОК" |
728 923 |
184 |
253 |
6167087948 |
ООО "ЮГ РУСИ БРОКЕР" |
630 709 |
157 |
249 |
2310062265 |
ООО "КАРГИЛЛ ЮГ" |
624 763 |
154 |
246 |
2310105350 |
ООО "КРАСНОДАРЗЕРНОПРОДУКТ-ЭКСПО" |
448 391 |
121 |
269 |
6167045472 |
ООО "ТОРГОВЫЙ ДОМ АСТОН" |
441 453 |
105 |
237 |
6154093380 |
"ЮТ- ГРЭЙН"ООО |
340 836 |
67 |
195 |
Leading wheat exporters in 2011 |
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PTN |
Exporter |
Tons |
Mln. USD |
USD/ton |
7708525142 |
ООО "МЗК" |
1 947 437 |
516 |
265 |
7710289975 |
ООО `ЛУИС ДРЕЙФУС КОММОДИТИЗ ВОСТОК` |
1 419 444 |
347 |
245 |
7743084941 |
ООО "БУНГЕ СНГ" |
1 262 778 |
311 |
247 |
2310062265 |
ООО "КАРГИЛЛ ЮГ" |
1 083 733 |
272 |
251 |
6167057622 |
ООО "МОРСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО "ЮГ РУСИ" ОТ ИМЕНИ И ПО ПОРУЧ-Ю ЗАО "ЮГ РУСИ" |
1 027 543 |
228 |
222 |
2310105350 |
ООО"КРАСНОДАРЗЕРНОПРОДУКТ-ЭКСПО" |
747 794 |
179 |
240 |
7708632345 |
ОАО "ОБЪЕДИНЕННАЯ ЗЕРНОВАЯ КОМПАНИЯ" |
689 323 |
175 |
253 |
6167045472 |
ООО `ТОРГОВЫЙ ДОМ АСТОН` |
576 981 |
140 |
243 |
6162015019 |
ОАО "АСТОН" |
533 734 |
115 |
216 |
7729391002 |
ЗАО `ВИТАЛМАР АГРО` |
420 735 |
104 |
248 |
The most enterprises of the rating of 2007 did not enter the TOP10 of 2011 year. This means the active struggle for positions in the market! Experts of ООО "ТALISMAN-INFORM" would be glad to help you to keep abreast of grain crops export market - both in providing of detailed information from customs databases, and in preparation of analytical materials according to target requests.